①treasure fleets 商船队
②sail westwards on voyages of exploration下西洋从事探险
③command vt., vi.(常与to, that连用)命令;指挥;统率 The officer commanded his men to fire. 军官下令士兵开火。 He commanded silence. 他命令大家肃静。
He commanded that everyone make the best of the chance of Senior Three.
他要求人人都要充分利用高三的机会
博得;赢得
Einstein was really a great man who is able to command everyone's respect.
爱因斯坦确是位伟大的人物,他能博得人人的尊敬。
掌握;控制;对…有支配权to command oneself控制自己
n. 命令
command internal(计算机的)内部命令
under the command of …在……的领导之下
The army is under the king's command. 军队由国王直接统率。
The army is under the command of General Washington. Bill is in command of the fleet.
She has a good command ofthe French language. 她精通法语。
④set sail (to / from / for) 起航
▲Zheng He renewed relations①with the kingdoms of the East African coast. The African king sent the Ming emperor a royal present②; two giraffes. The wonderful gift and the contact with the black court so excited China’s curiosity about Africa that Zhang He sent a message③ to the king and to other African states, inviting them to send ambassadors, and open embassies④ in the new Ming capital, Beijing. The response of the African rulers was very generous; They sent the emperor zebras, giraffes, shells, elephant ivory and rhinoceros-horn medicine. In return⑤, the Ming court sent gold, spices, silk, and various other presents. The exchange of goods had a symbolic meaning⑥ far more important than the value of the goods themselves. By trading with the fleet the African kings were showing their friendship to the emperor of China. 郑和恢复了和非洲东海岸国家的联系。非洲国王送给明朝皇帝一个皇室的礼物:两只长颈鹿。这个精美的礼物和与非洲国家的接触使中国人对非洲如此好奇,以至于郑和给那个国王和别的非洲国家送信,邀请他们派大使并在明朝首都——北京开办大使馆。这些非洲国家的领导者很慷慨,他们给明朝皇帝送来了斑马、长颈鹿、贝壳、大象象牙和犀牛角药品。作为往来,明朝皇帝给他们送去了黄金、香料、丝绸和各种别的礼物。这种礼物的交换的象征意义远远重于这些物品本身的价值。通过和这支船队的贸易,非洲国王开始表示对中国皇帝的友谊。
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