According to the Harlows, the basic quality of a baby's love for its mother is trust. If the baby is put into an unfamiliar playroom without its mother, the baby ignores the toys no matter how interesting they might be. It screams in terror and curls up into a furry little ball. If its cloth mother is now introduced into the playroom, the baby rushes to it and holds onto it for dear life. After a few minutes of contact comfort, it obviously begins to feel more secure. It then climbs down from the mother-substitute and begins to explore the toys, but often rushes back for a deep embrace (拥抱) as if to make sure that its mother is still there and that all is well. Bit by bit its fears of the new environment are gone and it spends more and more time playing with the toys and less and less time holding onto its “mother”.
50.Psychologically, what does the baby monkey desire most during the first two weeks of its life?
A. Warmth.
B. Milk.
C. Contact.
D. Trust.
51.After the first two weeks of their life, baby monkeys prefer the cloth mother to the wire mother because the former is ________.
A. larger in size
B. closer to them
C. less frightening and less disturbing
D. more comfortable to rub against
52.What does the baby monkey probably gain from prolonged “contact comfort”?
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