2016高考英语总复习精选课件（江苏专用）牛津译林版必修2《Unit 1 Tales of the unexplained》_高考复习指南

2016高考英语总复习精选课件（江苏专用）牛津译林版必修2《Unit 1 Tales of the unexplained》

　　句型精析【点津】　这是一个完全倒装句，主语是lots of strange creatures，谓语动词是were standing，with white skin and large black eyes是定语，修饰creatures。因为主语较长，句子使用完全倒装避免了头重脚轻，这种句式常用结构有：分词/副词/形容词/介词短语＋be＋主语。 ①Lying on the floor was a wounded peasant boy. 躺在地板上的是一个受伤的农家男孩。 ②Seated on the grass are a group of young students. 坐在草地上的是一群青年学生。 ③Higher up are the temples built in ancient China. 再往高处去就是古代中国修建的庙宇。 10

　　(教材P18)The Yeti is said to be a large，hairy animal... 据说野人身材魁梧，全身毛发……

　　【点津】　“主语＋be said to be doing/to do/to have done...”意为“据说主语正在做……/要做……/曾经做过……”，主语可以是人，也可以是物，相当于It is said that＋主语＋谓语＋其他成分。注意两个句型互相转换时谓语动词要做相应的变化。可以用于此结构的动词还有：think，report，believe，suppose，expect，suggest，find等。 ①She is said to want to become a teacher in the future. ＝It is said that she wants to be a teacher in the future. 据说她将来想当老师。 ②She is said to be writing a book.＝It is said that she is writing a book. 据说她正在写书。 ③Scientists are said to have found the treatment for the disease. ＝It’s said that scientists have found the treatment for the disease. 据说科学家们已经找到了这种疾病的治疗方法。跟踪训练 Ⅰ.句型转换 1．The book is expected to be the best-seller this year. →________________________________________________________________ It’s expected that the book is the best-seller this year. 2．A girl was seated on the ground playing the guitar.(变为倒装句) →________________________________________________________________ Seated on the ground was a girl playing the guitar. 3．She is a lovely girl，but she can be extremely difficult to work with.→______________________she