【点津】 当不定式用在作表语的形容词后,在句中作状语,而句中的主语又是不定式的逻辑宾语时,通常用不定式主动形式表示被动意义。如果动词不定式是一个不及物动词,就要使用一个介词。①该句型中的形容词通常用来说明句子中主语的性质,能 带主动语态的不定式而表达被动意义的常见的形容词有:easy,difficult,heavy,hard,nice,bitter, dangerous,light,interesting,important,expensive,fit,comfortable,pleasant,impossible等。②这种结构不仅可以作表语,还可作定语和宾补。 ①Although the poem is not very
long,it is difficult to understand.尽管这首诗不太长,但非常难懂。 ②The picture is pleasant to look at. 这幅画看上去很宜人。 ③His explanation made it easier to understand. 他的解释使得这件事更容易理解了。 ④The chair comfortable to sit in sells well. 这种坐上去很舒服的椅子很畅销。 跟踪训练 Ⅰ.完成句子 1.虽然这工作很困难,却很有意思。 ______________________ the work is difficult,it was interesting. While/Although/Though 2.这个问题很容易回答。 The question is easy ________. 3.了解文化差异毕竟是增进相互了解的一条好途径。 After all,_____________ cultural difference is a good way to understand more about each other. to answer learning about 4.你本该按时来到的。 You ________________ on time. 5.附近就是他们住了20多年的那幢房子。 ____________ the house in which they had lived for more than 20 years. should have come Nearby was Ⅱ.单项填空 1.When the newspaper boy got to a blue door,________,which frightened him away as fast as possible. A.out a fierce dog rushed B.out did a fierce dog rush C.out rushed a fierce dog D.rushed out a fierce dog 解析:选C。out置于句首,句子需要用完全倒装。
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