2.先行词是时间名词或地点名词时,如果在从句中不作状语,则不能用when或where引导定语从句,而要用which/that。 Is this the reason (that/which) he gave us for the delay of the project? 这是他给出工程推迟的原因吗? 考点三 “介词+which/whom” 中介词的确定
经典品味 1.(2011·高考湖南卷)Julie was good at German,French and Russian,all of________ she spoke fluently. A.who B.whom C.which
D.that 解析:选C。句意:Julie擅长德语、法语和俄语,所有的(三门语言)她都说得很流利。先行词为German, French,Russian,代入定语从句后为:She spoke all of the three languages fluently.由此可见,先行词在定语从句中作of的宾语,先行词指“物”,且介词提前,故用which。 2.The engineer spoke highly of the government’s efforts,________he owed his safe return from Libya. A.through which
B.to which C.with whom
D.for whom 解析:选B。考查定语从句。先行词为the government’s efforts,故应用关系代词which。owe sth.to...“把某事归功于……”,故选B项。 3.(2012·苏中三市联合调研)Shopping on the Internet has a lot of
advantages,________the most important is perhaps its convenience. A.of which
B.whose C.that
D.in which 解析:选A。考查定语从句。句意:在因特网上购物有很多优点,其中最重要的也许是它的便利。分析句子结构和语意可知,此处定语从句修饰advantages,表示其中的某一部分,故选择of which,也可以写成the most important of which。
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