2016年高考总复习优化英语课件（四川专用）阅读教程：Module2_高考复习指南

2016年高考总复习优化英语课件（四川专用）阅读教程：Module2

　　阅读教程 Module 2　Great Achievers 选修

　　阅读教程考点串讲?讲练互动猜测词义类阅读 1.根据定义或解释猜测词义这类定义或解释通常由生词后的同位语(从句)或定语从句引出. 2.根据对比关系猜测词义当句中含有but, however, yet, though, although, on the other hand, instead等表示转折意义的词时,前后句含有对比意义,据此可以猜测生词的词义. 3.根据因果关系猜测词义表示因果关系的信息词有:because, so, therefore, thus, so...that等. 4.根据同等关系猜测词义表示同等关系的信息词有:and, or, namely, that’s to say, in other words等. 5.根据同义词、近义词或反义词猜测词义这类同义词、近义词或反义词往往有and, or, but, however等信息词作暗示. 6.根据构词法猜测词义英语中构词法有三种,即派生、转化和合成. 7.根据经验或常识猜测词义有时需要根据中学生应具备的基本知识或常识作出合理的推测判断. 8.根据上下文猜测词义俗话说,“词不离句,句不离文”.特定的上下文往往是推测词义不可忽视的重要因素. 9.根据举例猜测词义这类信息词有such as, for example, for instance等短语. 10.根据标点符号猜测词义这类标点符号通常为括号、冒号、破折号、逗号等.

　　(2011年高考广东卷) Can dogs and cats live in perfect harmony in the same home? People who are thinking about adopting a dog as a friend for their cats are worried that they will fight. A recent research has found a new recipe of success. According to the study, if the cat is adopted before the dog, 例1