B.had he considered
C.he considered
D.did he consider
答案为D项。句意:直到他三年前从教学岗位上退休,他才考虑去国外度假。否定意义的副词置于句首时,句子要采用部分倒装语序,且根据retired判断应用一般过去时,故D项正确。
(2012·陕西高考)Hot ______ the night air was,we slept deeply because we were so tired after the long journey.
A.although
B.as
C.while
D.however
答案为B项。句意:尽管晚上天气很热,我们还是睡得很沉,因为经过长时间的旅行之后我们太累了。as 引导让步状语从句时需用倒装,其形式是将作表语的形容词或名词置于句首。
考点二:省略句
1.不定式的省略。某些动词后面可省略作宾语的不定式而只保留to。但to后有系动词be或助动词have时,be和have也应保留。如:
He did not give me the chance,though he had promised to (give me the chance).
— Are you an engineer?
— No,but I want to be (an engineer).
— He hasn't finished the task yet.
— Well,he ought to have (finished the task).
2.在时间、条件、让步等状语从句中,当从句主语与主句主语一致时,从句主语可以省略,同时将从句的谓语动词变为分词形式。如果主语与从句谓语是主动关系,用现在分词;如果是被动关系,用过去分词。如:
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