take the slowest train than go there by air. =I would take the slowest train rather than go there by air.我宁愿坐最慢的火车也不愿乘飞机去那儿。 ③I would rather have gone to her birthday party yesterday,but I was too busy. 我昨天要是参加她的生日宴会就好了,但我当时太忙了。 归纳拓展 (1)would rather+从句,从句中的谓语动词要用虚拟语气。一般过去时表示对现在或将来动作的虚拟;过去完成时表示过去要做而实际没有做的动作。 (2)prefer to do rather than do意为“宁愿做……而不愿做 ……”。 (3)rather than而不是 ④I’d rather you took more exercise.You have gained a lot of weight recently. 我更希望你多锻炼,最近你体重增加了不少。 ⑤The girl would rather the teacher had known nothing about the quarrel among students. 这个女孩宁愿老师不知道学生们之间争吵的事。 ⑥I prefer to write to her rather than telephone her. 我宁愿写信给她,而不愿打电话给她。 ⑦He,rather than you,is to blame. 是他而不是你该受责备。 [即境活用] 8.(2016·河南卫辉一中月考)—Anything to drink? What about coffee? —Er...I think I’ll have a cold drink
________
coffee. A.other than
B.more than
C.less than
D.rather than 解析:选D。句意:——要喝点什么?咖啡怎么样?——哦……我想要冷饮而不是咖啡。other than除了;more than多 于;less than少于;rather than而不是。
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