[即境活用] 7.翻译句子 (2011·高考四川卷)But I need exercise to get through each day. _____________________________________ 但是我需要锻炼度过每一天。 8.hold up 举起;拿起;阻滞;提出某人(某物)作为范例 (教材P61)Holding up one’s head 抬起头 ①The boy held the picture up so that we can see it clearly. 男孩将画举起来以便我们都能看清楚。 ②We were held up on our way to the airport in a traffic jam. 我们在前往机场的路上因为堵车而延误了。 ③She is always holding up her children as models of behaviour.她总标榜自己的子女是良好品行的榜样。 归纳拓展 hold on 稍等 hold on to 抓住不放手 hold out 坚持;维持;提供;提出 hold to 坚持;紧握 hold back 踌躇;阻止;抑制;隐瞒 hold one’s interest 吸引某人的兴趣 ④The boss was unable to hold back his anger any longer. 老板再也抑制不住怒火了。 [即境活用] 8.—Is Peter there? —________,please.I’ll see if I can find him for you. A.Hold up
B.Hold on C.Hold out
D.Hold off 解析:选B。考查动词词组辨析。答语的意思是“请稍等,我看能不能为你找到他”。此处hold on表示“别挂断, 等一下”。 句型精析 (教材P60)And if we are feeling down or lonely,there is nothing better than to see the smiling face of a good friend. 如果我们情绪低落或感到孤独,那么没有什么比看到好友的笑脸更好的了。 [句法分析] (1)There is nothing better than to do sth.是一句型,意为“没有比做某事再好的了,没有什么能强过……”。 ①There is nothing better than to help yourself to a cold drink in hot summer. 没有什么强过在炎热的夏天喝杯冷饮料的了。 ②There is nothing better than to have a walk with her. 没有什么比和她一起散步再好的了。 (2)down此处是形容词,意为“气馁的,沮丧的;虚弱的”。 ③He is badly down;we’d better have a hearttoheart talk with him.他情绪很不好,我们最好跟他谈谈心。 ④He looks down.I think he must be tired. 他显得很虚弱,我想他准是太劳累了。 [即境活用] 9.When you are lost,there is nothing______than to stay where you are,waiting for help. A.moreB.better C.worse
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