①(牛津P2225)Don’t worry—you’ll soon get used to his sense of humour.别担心,你不久就会适应他的幽默。 ②(牛津P2225)I didn’t think I could ever get used to living in a big city after living in the country. 我认为我在农村住了之后就无法适应大城市的生活了。 ③Driving on the left is strange at first but you will get used to it.沿着路的左侧驾驶刚开始时有些别扭,可是你会习惯的。 [易混辨析]get/be used to (doing)sth.,be used to do sth.,used to do sth.
get/be used to (doing) sth. 意思是“适应于(做)某事;习惯于(做)某事”。 be used to do sth. 意思是“被用来做某事”。 used to do sth. 意思是“过去常常做某事”。 ④This kind of material can be used to build houses. 这种材料可以用来建房子。 ⑤(牛津P2225)I used to smoke,but I gave up a couple of years ago.我以前抽烟,但几年前就戒掉了。 [即境活用] 6.完成句子 (1)I found the job tiring at first but______________________(很快就习惯了).
(2)He ________________________________(过去常常喝许多酒)but has quit now. (3)In the past,ice used to _______________ (被用来冷却)the air in a room. I soon got used to it used to do a lot of drinking be used to cool 1.(教材P51)I know people are trying to help,but I wish they wouldn’t treat me as if I were a child.我知道人们在努力帮助我,但是我希望他们不要把我当做孩子看待。 [句法分析] 本句中as if引导方式状语从句。 as if=as though“仿佛;好像”可用来引导表语从句和方式状语从句。 如果所引导的从句表示的情况是真实的或是极有可能发生的情况时,句子要用陈述语气;当说话人所陈述的是不真实的或极少可能发生或存在的情况时,从句用虚拟语气。 句型精析 ①He kept working as if nothing had happened. 他继续工作,仿佛什么都没有发生似的。 ②When a pencil is partly put into a glass of water,it looks as if it were broken. 当把铅笔的一部分放进水里时,它看上去好像断了。 ③It looks as if it is going to rain. 看起来似乎要下雨。 【温馨提示】如果as if引导的从句中的主语和主句的主语相同,且含有be动词,可省略主语和be动词,这样as if后就只剩下名词、不定式、形容词(短语)、介词短语或分词。 ④She walked here and there on the playground as if(she was)looking for something. 她在操场上来回走,好像在找什么东西。 ⑤The old man was lying on the ground as if(he was)hurt badly.老人躺在地上,好像伤得很厉害。 ⑥He opened his mouth as if to say something. 他张开嘴好像要说什么。 [即境活用] 7.Eliza remembers everything exactly as if it ________ yesterday. A.was happening
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