句型精析 1.(教材P38)New Zealand has a mild sea climate,while the north is subtropical.新西兰拥有温和的海洋气候,然而北部地区却是亚热带气候。 [句法分析] (1)while用作连词,意为“然而,另一方面”,表示一种强烈的对比关系。 ①I like tea while my brother likes coffee. 我喜欢茶而我弟弟则喜欢咖啡。 (2)while引导时间状语从句,意为“当……时候”,“在……期间”,句中通常用be动词或延续性动词。 ②While Mary was writing a letter,the children were playing outside.玛丽写信时,孩子们在外面玩。 (3)while引导让步状语从句,意为“尽管,然而”,常位 于句首。 ③While he loves his students,he is very strict with them. 虽然他爱他的学生,但他对他们很严格。 ④While most of us have met him,we are not too familiar with him.尽管我们多数人见到过他,但是我们不太了解他。 [即境活用] 7.(2012·高考四川卷)At school,some students are active ________ some are shy,yet they can be good friends with one another. A.while
B.although C.so
D.as 解析:选A。考查连词。句意:在学校里,一些学生是活跃的,而一些学生是腼腆的,然而他们彼此之间可以成为好朋友。some students are active与some are shy为对比关系,故选A项,while可以连接并列分句,表对比。 2.(教材P42)New Zealand wine is of high quality and is sold all over the world. 新西兰葡萄酒质量上乘,销往世界各地。 [句法分析] (1)be+of+n.=be+相对应的形容词(名词多为抽象名词,如use,help,importance,value,significance等),在句中可以作表语、定语或宾语补足语。 (2)be+of a/an+n.=be+of the same+n.表示相同性,同一性。常用于该结构的名词:age,weight,height,length,width,size,shape,colour等。 (3)be+of+different+n.(pl.)表示不同,不一样。 ①The meeting was of great significance. 这次会议非常有意义。 ②We found the dictionary of no use. 我们发现这本词典根本没用。 ③They thought the manager’s idea was of great value. 他们认为经理的建议非常有价值。 [即境活用] 8.完成句子 你会觉得这本书在学英语中作用很大。 You will find this book _______________ in learning English. of great use 强化训练知能闯关 本部分内容讲解结束 按ESC键退出全屏播放 目录 目录 目录 Unit 18 New Zealand 新西兰 本讲目录 基础盘点自测自评 考点串讲讲练互动 强化训练知能闯关 基础盘点自测自评 核心单词 1.After hours of talks the government and the union have reached an ____________(协议). 2.Father spoke about school in ____________ (关系)to finding a job when we are older. 3.The ____________(航海)from England to India used to take six months. 4.The manager agreed to hold a ____________(会议)to discuss the problem. 5.Did you know that Jack ended up marrying his ____________(秘书)? agreement relation voyage conference secretary 6.The gross national production had increased 7 ____________(百分比)last year. 7.The country is heavily dependent on its exports of ____________(农业的)products. 8.Beneath her self-confident ____________(表面),she’s quite unsure of herself. 9.用possess的适当形式填空: (1)Any creature who ____________ one of these rings has great power. (2)Technical progress would put our firm in ____________ of the home market. percent agricultural surface possesses possession (3)Having been cheated by that company,he lost all his ____________. 10.When I returned home,I found my little son sitting on the floor,______________ by all kinds of toys.I’d like to bring up my son in healthy ______________,so I have made up my mind to move to a town whose water comes from the _____________ hills.(surround) possessions surrounded surroundings surrounding 高频短语 1.________________ 组成;构成 2.________________
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