2016届高考英语一轮复习配套课件：Unit20Humour（必修1，共46张PPT）_高考复习指南

2016届高考英语一轮复习配套课件：Unit20Humour（必修1，共46张PPT）

　　hundred years? (2)妈妈快回来了。你希望她为你准备什么样的生日礼物？ Mum is coming.______________________________ she has got for your birthday? What do you imagine What present do you expect 2.(教材P53)What comedians have in common with the players in a comedy is their way of playing with words. 喜剧演员和喜剧中演员的共同之处是他们都使用俏皮话。 [句法分析] 本句是一个主从复合句，what 引导的是主语从句，表示一个抽象的概念。what 意为“……所……的(东西)”，在结构上等于一个名词加一个由that 或which 引导的定语从句。 ①What parents say and do has a life-long effect on their children.父母的言行对孩子有长远的影响。 ②What we can’t get seems better than what we have. 我们得不到的东西似乎比我们拥有的好。 ③We now live in what is called the Information Age. 我们现在生活在所谓的信息时代。 ④A new modern city has been set up in what was a waste land ten years ago.一个现代化的新城市是在十年前一片荒芜的地方建立起来的。 [即境活用] 9．________ some people regard as a drawback is seen as a plus by many others. A．Whether

　　B．What C．That

　　D．How 解析：选B。句意：一些人认为是劣势的东西，而另外许多人则会把它当作优势。本题考查主语从句。从句中谓语动词regard后面缺少宾语，应用what来作宾语并引导从句。 2.(教材P53)Typical for China is the crosstalk show，where a pair of comedians entertains the audience with word play. 中国典型的是相声表演，两个滑稽演员通过(诙谐的)语言游戏逗乐观众。 [句法分析] (1)本句为倒装句，其主语是the crosstalk show，typical是形容词，作表语。原句正常语序为The crosstalk show，...，is typical for China，但由于show后面跟了一个较长的非限制性定语从句,整个句子结构不平衡，故把表语和系动词前置。 ①Present at the grand party were leaders from different countries.来自于不同国家的领导人参加了这个盛大的晚会。 ②Buried in the ancient tomb were the coins of different sizes and shapes，which date back to more than 3,000 years ago. 在古墓中埋藏着各种大小、各种形状的钱币，这些钱币的历史要追溯到3000年前。 (2)where引导的定语从句所修饰的先行词the crosstalk show从理解上并不是明显意义的地点名词，通常我们称之为“抽象地点”，这是近年来高考定语从句的又一个考查方向。抽象地点名词有：situation，case，occasion，point，job，play，activity，scene，degree，business等，这样的名词之后一般要接where或in which引导的定语从句。 ③Life is just like a long race，where we need to compete with others and go beyond ourselves.人生就像一场长跑，在这个比赛中我们要与其他人竞争，超越自我。 ④His illness has developed to the point where nobody could cure it.他的病已经发展到无人可治的地步。 [即境活用] 10．(2012·高考北京卷)When deeply absorbed in work, ________ he often was，he would forget all about eating or sleeping. A．that