2016届高考英语一轮复习配套课件：语法专项突破九名词性从句（共21张PPT）_高考复习指南

2016届高考英语一轮复习配套课件：语法专项突破九名词性从句（共21张PPT）

　　同位语从句 2．(2011·高考上海卷)There is clear evidence________the most difficult feeling of all to interpret is bodily pain. A．what

　　B．if C．how

　　D．that 解析：选D。考查同位语从句。句意：有确凿的证据表明，所有感觉中最难演绎的是身体上的痛苦。分析句子结构可知空格处引导的是evidence的同位语从句，从句结构和意义完整，故用that引导。 3．(2016·河南省洛阳市检测)All of Manhattan，parts of Brooklyn and Queens are blacked out，and people have no idea ________it’s coming back on. A．that

　　B．when C．how

　　D．where 解析：选B。考查同位语从句。when引导同位语从句解释说明名词idea的具体内容。句意：整个曼哈顿，布鲁克林和皇后区的部分地区都停电了,人们还不知道什么时候能来电。 1．同位语从句常放在fact，news，idea，truth，hope，problem，information，belief，thought，doubt等名词的后面，是对前面的名词作进一步的解释，说明前面名词的具体含义。 There seems to be no possibility that Li Hua can win the first prize in the 100meter race. 看起来似乎李华在一百米比赛中没有可能获得一等奖。 There is a popular belief among the Europeans that chicken soup can help cure flu. 欧洲人普遍相信鸡汤可以帮助治愈流感。要点浓缩 The question has been raised at the meeting whether each member country should equally share the expense of the committee. 每一个成员国是否均等分担委员会的费用在会议上提出。 I have no idea when he will come back. 我不知道他将何时回来。 2．同位语从句与定语从句的区别：同位语从句是对前面名词的内容作进一步的解释、说明，引导词只起引导作用，不在句中作任何成分，一般不可省略。定语从句是对前面名词进行修饰、限制，引导词在句中作一定的句子成分。 The news that they had won the game soon spread over the whole school. 他们赢得比赛的消息很快就传遍了整个学校。(此句为同位语从句，进一步解释“the news”的内容) The news you told me yesterday was really disappointing. 你昨天告诉我的消息真的很令人失望。(此句是定语从句，它指的是“你昨天告诉我的那个消息”) 1．(2016·湖北武汉联考)Faced with trouble or difficulty，a person takes________help that is available. A．whatever B．whenever C．wherever