2016届高考英语一轮复习配套课件：语法专项突破十一特殊句式（共31张PPT）_高考复习指南

2016届高考英语一轮复习配套课件：语法专项突破十一特殊句式（共31张PPT）

　　B．she noticed C．does she notice

　　D．she has noticed 解析：选A。考查倒装。句意：只有到玛丽再次读她的作文之后她才注意到这个拼写错误。“only＋状语从句”放于句首时，主句须用倒装语序。after引导的是时间状语从句，接在only之后，放于句首，所以主句要用倒装，可排除B、D两项。而且根据语境知read和notice都是过去发生的动作，所以答案为A。经典品味考点二

　　倒装 2．(2012·高考重庆卷)It was 80 years before Christopher Columbus crossed the Atlantic________Zheng He had

　　sailed to East Africa. A．when

　　B．that C．after

　　D．since 解析：选B。考查强调句型。句意：郑和航海到东非比哥伦布横渡大西洋早80年。分析题干可知本句是一个强调句，被强调部分是“80 years before Christopher Columbus crossed the Atlantic”，根据强调句结构“It is/was＋被强调部分＋that＋剩余部分”可知选B。 3．(2012·高考江西卷)Never before ________ seen anybody who can play tennis as well as Robert. A．had she

　　B．she had C．has she

　　D．she has 解析：选C。考查倒装。句意：以前她从来没有见过网球打得和Robert一样好的人。never是否定副词，位于句首时,所在的句子用部分倒装语序。由句意知此处用现在完成时。 1．部分倒装 (1)在so/such...that...句型中，若so/such...提到句首时。 So interested in the ancient town did the visitors get that they decided to stay there for another few days.这些游客对那个古镇如此感兴趣以至于他们决定在那儿再待几天。 (2)hardly...when...，no sooner...than...，not only...but also...等引导两个分句时,前一个分句用部分倒装,后一个分句不变. Hardly had they got to the bus stop when the bus pulled away. 他们刚到达车站公共汽车就开动了。要点浓缩 Not only should we know the theory，but also we should learn how to apply it to practice.我们不但应该知道理论而且我们应该学会如何把理论应用于实践。 (3)否定副词never，nor，not，hardly，little，seldom，scarcely，rarely及表否定意义的介词短语at no time，under/in no circumstances，in no case，by no means，on no condition等置于句首时。 Little did Rose care about her own safety，though she was in great danger herself. 虽然身处险境，Rose却丝毫不在意她个人的安危。 It is said that by no means can the students be allowed to get into this laboratory without Mr.Jackson’s permission. 据说未经Jackson先生的许可,学生绝不允许进入这个实验室. (4)当“only＋状语(副词、介词短语或从句)”置于句首时。 Only when Tom fully recovered did he go back to work. 只有当汤姆完全恢复他才回去工作。 (5)用于as引导的让步状语从句中(表语/状语/动词原形＋as＋主语)。 Quiet student as he may be，he talks a lot about his favorite singers after class.尽管他是一名沉默寡言的学生，但课后谈起他最喜欢的歌手他却滔滔不绝。 2．完全倒装 (1)表示方式或方位的副词或介词短语，如here，there，now, then，up，down，in，away，off，out，on the wall等，置于句首时，完全倒装。 On the top of the hill stands a temple where the old man once lived.在山顶上有一座这位老人曾经生活过的寺庙。 For a moment nothing happened.Then came voices all shouting together. 那会儿，什么都没发生。之后大家一起欢呼起来。 (2)表语＋连系动词＋主语(表语可以是：形容词、介词短语、现在分词、过去分词) Present at the meeting were Professor White，Professor Smith and many other guests. 出席会议的有怀特教授，史密斯教授还有许多其他客人。 1．(2011·高考湖南卷)It’s not what we do once in a while________shapes our lives，but what we do consistently. A．which　