安徽省明光英普辅导中心高考英语一轮复习精品资料课件：Unit11　TheMedia　传　媒_高考复习指南

安徽省明光英普辅导中心高考英语一轮复习精品资料课件：Unit11　TheMedia　传　媒

　　which gave out radiation.1897年他们宣布他们相信在自然界存在着能发出辐射的某种东西。 They declared him (to be) a traitor to the country. 他们公开宣布他是国家的叛徒。 3.A warm sunshine________the coming of spring. A．declares

　　B．announces C．predicts

　　D．publishes 【解析】　declare多指正式场合宣布官方的立场或态度，主语多为人或机构；predict意为“预测”；publish指以口头或印刷品的方式让群众知道，多指后者；announce除表示“宣布、宣告”之外，还可用于抽象意义，意思为“显示，预示”，主语为事物。【答案】　B blame vt.& n．责备

　　blame sb.for sth./blame sth.on sb. 责备某人某事 be to blame for sth.(对某坏事)负责任 put/lay blame on由……承担责任 They blamed him for the accident. ＝They blamed the accident on him. ＝He was to blame for the accident. 事故责任应归咎于他。 accuse sb.of...指责某人做某事 charge sb.with控告某人做某事 The lawyer accused the man of robbery. 律师指控那人抢劫。 4.The mother didn’t know who________for the broken glass. A．will blame

　　B．to blame C．blamed

　　D．blames 【解析】　be to blame意为“该受责备，应负责任”，以主动语态表“该受责备”这种被动意义。句中who是blame的宾语。又如：The policy is partly to blame for causing the worst unemployment in Europe.这项政策应对造成欧洲严重失业承担部分责任。【答案】　B attempt vt.试图，企图；n.企图，努力，尝试 attempt to do sth.试图做某事 attempt on sb.’s life企图杀害某人 make an attempt to do sth.试图做某事 make an attempt at doing sth.试图(尝试)做某事 make an attempt on试图夺取 at one’s first attempt某人第一次尝试　 He attempted to become a volunteer for the 2008 Olympic Games，but failed for his poor English.他曾试图成为一名2008年奥运会志愿者，但因英语差没能实现。 His parents made an attempt to send their son abroad for further education.他父母曾试图送他出国深造。 The woman told the policeman someone made an attempt on her life.那位妇女告诉警察有人企图要她的命。 try与attempt用法比较： (1)try是普通用词，指为成功做某事而付出努力或花费一定代价；后接不定式表示“努力做某事”“企图做某事”；后接动名词表示“尝试着做某事”。 (2)attempt常指一次的而不是继续的尝试，往往暗示这种尝试达不到目的。后接不定式意为“试图做某事”。 attempt用做可数名词，前面常加不定冠词an； attempt用做前置定语时，意为：未遂的；意图的。 5.He has been preparing carefully for his English examination so that he could be sure of passing it at his first________. A．purpose