D. planting 答案与解析:A 此题考查固定词组的用法。据devote+时间+to doing sth.而知,选择A项,to不能省。 [用devote或contribute的适当形式填空] He has________ his whole life to benefiting mankind. I am sure your suggestion will ________ to solving the problem.
devoted contribute 句 型 剖 析
1. Supported by his academic research, Professor Salovey suggests that when predicting someone's future success, their character, as measured by EQ tests, might actually matter more than their IQ.萨洛维教授以自己的学术研究作为依据,认为预测一个人未来的成功,其性格(可用EQ来测量),实际上比其智力(可用IQ测量)的作用更为重要。 supported by...作原因状语。 ed分词短语作状语除表示原因外,还可表示时间、条件、让步、伴随状况等。这种ed分词短语相当于一个状语从句。句子的主语是ed分词所表示的动作的承受者。 [解题警示] ed分词作状语时,要注意与句子的主语是被动关系,可放在句首与句末。 Given the chance, I'd love to try again. 如果有人给我机会,我愿意再试试。 He was reading his book, completely lost to the world. 他正在看书,对周围的一切都不加注意。 2. I saw she had tears running down her cheeks at lunch today and one of the other teachers gave her a hug.今天吃午饭时,我看到她的眼泪流到了脸颊上,而且其中的另外一个老师拥抱了她一下。 (1)have sth./sb. doing sth.让……做某事,强调动作的进行。 (2)have sb. do sth.叫(使)某人做某事 Have him go and ask his teacher. 叫他去问他老师。 (3)have sth. done叫别人做某事;遭受 I must have this suit drycleaned. 我必须把这套衣服送去干洗一下。(表主语的意志) (4)have sth. to do,动词不定式作定语,修饰宾语sth.。 I have a meeting to attend.我有个会议要参加。 注意作定语的不定式必须为及物动词,否则要使用相当于及物动词的动词短语。 I have a lecture to listen to. 3. It was only when I got home two hours later that I realized I'd forgotten it and there was nothing I would do as the library was closed.直到两个小时后我到家时才发现我把它给忘记了,可是已经无济于事了,因为图书馆已经关门了。 此处为强调句,强调的是“only when I got home two hours later”。当“only+副词/介词短语/状语从句”放在句首时要倒装,但如果把“only+副词/介词短语/状语从句”放在强调结构里,则不用倒装。 Only in this way can you succeed. 只有用这种方法你才能取得成功。 Only when
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