Unit 20New Frontiers 开 篇 背 诵 议论文(各抒己见类) [典型例题] (郑州市质量预测)根据下图中的信息,写一篇你对使用一次性筷子的看法的英语短文。 词数:100左右。 参考词汇:一次性筷子 disposable chopsticks [写作提示] 1. 各抒己见类议论文既不是对一篇界定某物的利和弊的议论文,也不是赞成或反对择其一的议论文,而是针对某个社会现象或观点,根据自己的认识展开讨论的文章。 2. 此类议论文要求观点鲜明,言之有理,切记自己的观点要有积极向上的人生态度。 [佳作欣赏] From the picture we can see a pair of disposable chopsticks made from trees. It is common to see disposable chopsticks used in restaurants. Many people prefer them because they think they are convenient and clean. Actually, disposable chopsticks bring us more disadvantages than advantages. To begain with, it is a waste of wood. Millions of trees are cut down to make chopsticks every year, which is bad for the environment. Secondly, disposable chopsticks are not clean at all because they are roughly made by small factories. Besides, they are thrown everywhere after being used, making the ground dirty. It is time we stopped using disposable chopsticks. The government should take measures to prevent such chopsticks from being produced. Only in this way can we protect the environment.
[名师点评] 1. 短文首先引出话题,而后提出自己的观点“more disadvantages than advantages”,进而对此观点进行阐述。该短文叙述条理、思路清晰,语言运用准确地道。 2. 短文运用了一些较高级的词语:Actually; more than; To begin with; Secondly; Besides;millions of; cut down, not+adj.+at all; take measures to do等。 3. 本文较多使用了复杂句式:It is common to do sth.; which引导非限制性定语从句;make+复合结构;It is time sb. did sth.及其倒装结构Only in this way...。 教 材 自 主 回 归 记记单词 1.r________n.放射;辐射→___________adj.放射性的 2.e________n.平等→________adj.平等的→________adv.平等地 3.d________n.开端,开始 4.p___________n.程序;步骤 5.d________vt.捐赠,赠送→________n.捐赠 6.o___________adj.直言的,坦率的→________n.后果;结果 radiation radioactive equality equal equally dawn procedure donate donation outspoken outcome 7.p____________n.现象→____________(复数形式) 8.o__________adj.头顶上的→________vt.&vi.战胜,克服→________vt.&vi.做得过分→________vt.俯瞰,眺望→___________n.超重 9.p________vt.按;压;n.资讯界→________n.按,压,挤 10.p________n.毒药;毒物→__________adj.有毒的 phenomenon phenomena overhead overcome overdo overlook overweight press pressure poison poisonous 记记短语 1.What I'm trying to say is that we sent the questions to her programmers ____________(预先) 2.The US will Saturday ____________(接管)control of immigration in the Northern Mariana Islands. 3.If you ____________(泄露)information that should be kept secret, you will be punished. 4.The navy turned to Eckert, an engineer, and Mauchly, a physicist, to ________________________(努力解决难题)and produce a machine to do the job. in advance take over give away wrestle with the problem 记记句型 变1.____________________(到2015年),________________________ (服装业将生产出新的材料)that will remain stainless no matter what you spill on them. 2.We ________________________________ (将连接我们的大脑到)these computers and a huge database. 3.Edwin Hubble ____________(即将)make astronomy's greatest breakthrough of the century. 4.It measured ______________________________(100英尺长,10英尺多高)and weighed over 30 tonnes. By the year 2015 the clothing industry will have produced new types of material will be linking our brains to was about to 100 feet long by over 10 feet high 教 材 知 识 探 究 词 语 解 读zx x
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