come down with out of breath stress sb. out lose one's appetite get rid of count on drive sb. mad 8.反对,违反________________ 9.同意,支持________________ 10.需要,要求________________ 11.记住________________ 12.利用________________ 13.偶遇________________ 14.(使)与……为敌________________ 15.(药物等的)副作用________________ go against in favour of call for bear in mind make use of meet up with turn against side effect 教 材 知 识 探 究 词 语 解 读 1. energetic adj.精力充沛的,富有活力的,活跃的 be full of energy精力充沛 devote one's energy to倾注精力于……,致力于…… My father is lively and energetic, but he is not very patient. 我父亲性格开朗,且精力旺盛,但没有耐心。
[考试题] ①(合肥一中)Although my grandfather is in his eighties, he is still as ________ as a young man and hates sitting around doing nothing all day. A.Enthusiastic B.intelligent
C.energetic
D.sensitive 。 答案与解析:C 考查形容词辨析。句意:我爷爷已经八十多岁了,但他仍像年轻人一样精力充沛,不喜欢整天坐着什么也不干。energetic“精力充沛的”,最符合语境。enthusiastic“热情的”;intelligent“聪明的”;sensitive“敏感的”。 2. privilege n. [C,U]特权,优惠;v.特许,给特权 enjoy a privilege享受特权 privileged adj.有特权的,特许的 They fought against privilege in order to create a fairer society. 他们进行反对特权的斗争以建立较为公平的社会。
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