B.wiped off C.wiped out
D.wiped up 答案:C 9. prohibit vt.禁止;阻止,使不可能 prohibit sb./sth. from doing sth.禁止某人/某物做某事 stop sb./sth. from doing sth.阻止某人/某物做某事 prevent sb./sth. from doing sth.阻止某人/某物做某事 keep sb./sth. from doing sth.不让某人/某物做某事 Smoking in this railway carriage is strictly prohibited. 本列车车厢严格禁止吸烟。 We are prohibited from drinking alcohol during working hours. 工作时间内我们不得喝酒。 [词语辨析] prohibit, forbid与ban ①prohibit指(通过法律、法令、公告、严正警告)“禁止”某些事情,应用范围比其他两个词广,其常用结构为prohibit sb. from doing sth.。 ②forbid“禁止”,为常用词,常用结构forbid sb. to do sth.。 ③ban“禁止”,语气最强,指权威机关“正式禁止”,这种禁止可以是正面的,也可以是负面的;ban只以物作宾语,而不能以人作宾语。 [预测题] Traffic regulations ________ people from riding bicycles on the sidewalk. A. stop
B. prohibit C. prevent
D. keep 答案:B [用prohibit, forbid或ban的适当形式填空] Smoking is __________ in the office building. His parents ________ him wine. Bicycles are ________ from the new motorway. prohibited forbid banned 10. foresee vt.预见,预知 The extent of the damage could not have been foreseen. 损害程度是无法预见的。 We could foresee that we would die if we couldn't reach land very soon. 可以预见,如果不能很快地靠岸登陆,我们必死无疑。 [词语辨析] foresee, forecast, predict ①foresee强调“预见,预知”,着重宣布未来的事,而不表明所预言的事情是否正确。 ②forecast强调“预报”,指通过分析一些相关的信息、数据来预测。 ③predict常指根据已知的事实或自然规律推断出未来的事情,可用于各种不同的场合;predict所作的预言有一定的科学性。 [预测题] Those who can ________ difficulties on their way ________ success may keep calm when they really appear. A. forecast; of
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