推理判断往往包括数据事实推断,常识推断,逻辑结论以及推断作者的写作目的、态度、倾;向等几种类型。
1.数据事实推断:这种推断常常针对某一个或几个具体细节。是比较简单的推断。首先在原文中找到据以推理的有关文字部分,对与数字有关的推断,只需简单推算,即可得出结果。对与事实有关的,要加以分析,尤其要悟出字里行间的意思。
例题:
House prices in England increased sharply between 1971 and 1972. The following records how much a house in Chelsea London, had risen in price since 1955:
Take No. 29 Smith Terrace for example. In 1955,Jane Grey sold for £2,000. Mrs Bowena Black bought it for £4,900 and sold it nine years later to Bill and Dreen White for £22,950. Now four years later. 1)The price of the house was
as high in 1972 as in the yearJane Grey sold it.
A. about ten times
B. twice
C. 150 percent
D. fifteen times
2)Mrs Bowena Black made a prof it (利润)of______.
A. £2,900
B. £8,典型例题 £7,典型例题
D. £18,典型例题Of all the tenants,who earned most?
A. The Whites.
B. Jane Grey. C. Mrs Black.
D. Mr White.
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