The driver wanted to park his car near the roadside but was asked by the police _____. (2016课标1)
A. not to do
B. not to
C. not do
D. do not
解析:B “在路边停车”这一动作前面已经提到,:… but was asked by the police not to park his car near the roadside.
[] 句式would have done sth, should have done sth, ought to have done sth, needn’t have done sth, used to be...等省略形式为 would have, should have, ought to have, needn’t have, used to be。要保留不定式后的have或be。如:
—Are you a sailor?
—No, but I used to be (a sailor).
so / not
英语中常用so / not等来代替省略的肯定内容或否定内容,I’m afraid / I hope / I think / I guess / I believe / I expect / I suppose等开头的答语中,: if so / if not
【考例1】
—Everybody is going to climb the mountain. Can I go too, mom?
—_____ Wait till you are old enough, dear. (2010全国I)
A. Will you?
B. Why not?
C. I hope so.
D. I’m afraid not.
解析: D,: I don’t think so. = I think not. I don’t expect so. = I expect not.
2】
—The boys are not doing a good job at all, are they?
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