respect

　　forthe old.

　　show mercy to

　　同情 Never show mercy to the enemy.

　　say good-bye to

　　向……道别 They said good- bye toeachother.

　　say hello to 打招呼 He said hello to the students.

　　set an example to树立榜样 He set an example to theyoung.

　　shake

　　hands

　　with 握手 They shook hands with eachother.

　　take aim at 瞄准 He took careftd aim at thetarget.

　　take the side of支持，站在一边 They took the side of the government.

　　throw light on 阐明，使人明白 His explanation threw light onthe poem.

　　take pride in

　　因……而自豪 She took pride in her success.

　　take part in 参加 They took an active part insports.

　　take delight in

　　以……为乐 He

　　took

　　great

　　delightin travel.

　　takd a message for 捎个口信 Please take a message for her.

　　add up to 总计为 The income adds up to 1,000dollars.

　　break away from 改掉；与……脱离关系 He has broken away from thebad habit.

　　be up to 就由……，轮到…… It is up to her to answer thequestion.

　　cut down on 削减 He has cut down on expense.

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