The teacher went to the classroom, books in his hand. 老师手里拿着书进了教室。 【注意事项】 (1) 在该结构中的过去分词表示其前的名词或代词被动、完成的动作;不定式表示将要发生的动作。 (2) 名词或代词与后面的分词、形容词、介词短语、副词、不定式等存在逻辑上的主谓关系。 (3) 独立主格结构一般有逗号与主句分开。 如:
When the test was finished, we began our holiday.
=The test finished, we began our holiday.
After the meeting was over, we all went home.
=The meeting over, we all went home. 【活学活用】 1.用独立主格结构完成句子
(1) Everything
______
(take) into consideration, the plan
he put forward seems to be more practical.
(2) The meeting
____
(go) over, everyone tried to go
home
earlier.
(3) He came into the room, ___________________ (耳朵冻 得通红).
(4) _______________________(没有车),he had to go to the
meeting on foot. taken gone his ears red with cold There being no bus/taxi 2.单项填空
All flights ________ because of the heavy fog, many passengers could do nothing but take the train.
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