一、分析句子结构
解题步骤 1. ________many times , but he still couldn't understand it . A. Having been told
B. To be told C. He was told
D. Though he was told 分析:用连词but 引导并列句子,因此,前面也是个独立句子,故选C。 2. ________many times , he still couldn't understand it . A. Having been told
B. To be told C. He was told
D. Though he was told 分析:句中用逗号隔开,且无连词引导,因此,前面不是句子结构,只是句子的一个成分,故选A,用非谓语动词作状语。
二、分析逻辑主语 非谓语动词虽不能作谓语,但仍具有动词特点,其逻辑上的动作执行者就叫做逻辑主语。非谓语动词作状语时,其逻辑主语须和句子的真正主语一致。若不一致,则须加上自己的逻辑主语。 1. ________no buses , we have to walk home . 2. ______Sunday , I shall have a quiet day at home .
A. There being
B. It were
C. There were
D. It being 分析:句1. 表示“没有公共汽车”,应用“there be”结构,即逻辑主语是“the buses”,故选A 。 句2. 同理选D。 三、分析语态 分析语态就是在确定逻辑主语之后,分析非谓语动词和逻辑主语在搭配使用时是主动还是被动关系。 1. ______from space , the earth looks blue . 2.______from space , we can see the earth is blue . A. Seen B. Seeing C. To see
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