can’t help (to) do sth. 不能帮忙做… …
10) permit / allow / advise
+ doing sth.
+ sb. to do sth.
11) start / begin / continue / like / love / hate
+ to do sth.
+ doing sth.
12) S. + want to do sth.
S. + want sb. to do sth.
S.+ want
sth. to be done
S. + want + doing / to be done 13) S. + need + to do sth.
S. + need + doing / to be done 14) S. + require sb. to do sth.
S. + require sth. to be done
S. + require + doing / to be done
15)S. + is worth + doing
动名词在句中是主动的形式,但含有被动的意思。
动名词复合结构的一般规则是:
1.逻辑主语是有生命的名词:作主语时,须用名词所有格或形容词性物主代词;作宾语时,也可用普通格或人称代词宾格。
Tom’s (His) coming is what we have expected.
She didn’t mind Jack/ Jack’s (him/ his) coming here.
2. 逻辑主语是无生命的名词:只用名词普通格。
Is there any hope of our team winning the match?
3. 逻辑主语是指示代词或不定代词 this,that, somebody, someone, nobody, none, anybody, anyone时,只有普通格。
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