助 记
①The two squares are equal in size;this one is equal to that.这两个正方形的大小是一样的,这个和那个同样大. ②Bill is quite equal_to (the task of) running the office. 比尔有足够的能力管理这个部门. ③He is a player without_equal. 他是个无与伦比的运动员. 3struggle n.斗争;拼搏 vt.搏斗; 斗争;努力;挣扎 (教材P115)After some struggle,blacks and whites were able to sit together on buses. 经过一些斗争以后,黑人和白人能够一起坐上公交车了. 归纳拓展 ①(2011·高考江苏卷)She struggled over to the team’s bench and put on a team shirt with a broad smile. 她努力坐到长凳上,穿上一件队服,脸上挂着笑容. ②Despite his terrible injuries,he wouldn’t give up the struggle_for_life.他尽管身负重伤,但仍然没有放弃求生的努力. ③They had to struggle for their lives against weather and wild animals.为了生存他们必须与天气和野兽抗争. ④They had to struggle_with/against all kinds of difficulties.他们得和各种困难作斗争. 4protest v.& n.抗议;反对;主张 (教材P25)Martin liked Gandhi’s ideas about peaceful protest. 马丁喜欢甘地和平抗议的主张. 归纳拓展 ①She protested that she had never seen the accused man before.她抗议说她以前从未见过这个被指控的男子. ②At what his boss said,he stood at the door blankly without_protest.听了老板的话,他呆呆地站在门口,一声不吭. ③Chinese government made_a_strong_protest_against Japan after it seized the captain of the fishing-boat of China. 日本扣押中国渔船船长后,中国政府提出了强烈抗议. 5compete v.竞争;比赛 (教材P26)He has always been very strict with his daughters,training them hard to compete against each other. 他一直都严格要求他的女儿们,努力地训练她们去互相竞争. 归纳拓展 ①They competed with each other for the first place. 他们为获得第一名而互相竞争. ②The prize was open to all,but few competed. 大家都有获奖机会,但只有少数人参加比赛. ③During the competitions,they exchanged experience with players from other countries. 在比赛期间,他们与别国的选手们交流了经验. ④Will you compete in the game? 你会参加比赛吗? ⑤Several companies are competing for the contract. 为得到那项合同,几家公司正在竞争. ⑥(朗文P433)Advertising is an intensely competitive business.广告业是一个竞争激烈的行业. 6amazing adj.令人惊异的 (教材P26)The sisters’ road to success has been amazing. 这对姐妹通向成功的道路是令人惊异的. 归纳拓展 ①It amazed me to hear that you were leaving. 听说你要离开,我感到非常吃惊. ②She was_amazed_that_I was only twenty. 对于我才12岁,她感到很吃惊. ③I am_amazed_by what you have told me. 我听了你说的话,感到非常吃惊. 7promote vt.促进;提升;晋升;促销 (教材P28)He also raised a lot of money to promote medical research into back injuries. 他募捐了大量的钱财来促进背部受伤的医学研究.
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