3．In his twenties, he began to become recognized by many people mainly because ________.

　　A. he and some friends built a simple computer that actually worked

　　B. he was appointed Lucasian Professor of Mathematics at Cambridge

　　C. he wrote other popular articles and appeared in movies and television

　　D. he dared to challenge established ideas and authorities on physics

　　答案：D　细节理解题。解题时要注意题目要求：(1)在他20多岁时，(2)他开始被认可。由第二段的最后一句可知答案为D项。

　　4．Which of the following scientists did NOT work as Lucasian Professor of Mathematics at Cambridge?

　　A. Sir Isaac Newton.

　　B. Albert Einstein.

　　C. Charles Babbage.

　　D. Robert Woodhouse.

　　答案：B　细节理解题。由第四段中“And in 1979, he was appointed Lucasian Professor of Mathematics at Cambridge the most famous academic chair in the world, Since its creation 330 years ago, 17 individuals have held the chair, like Sir Isaac Newton, Charles Babbage and Robert Woodhouse.”可知答案为B项。评议中并没有说爱因斯坦曾经任命为剑桥大学卢卡贤数学教授，而只是说“He (Hawking) has come to be thought of as the greatest mind in physics since Albert Einstein”。

　　5．The passage doesn't talk about Hawking's ________.

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