【北师大版】2016高考英语一轮复习讲练精品学案：选修8 Unit 24 Society_高考复习指南

　　21 My hope is ________ he will keep it a secret for ever.

　　A．that

　　B．which

　　C．what

　　D．why

　　解析：that引导表语从句，且不可省略。

　　答案：A

　　2．An ageing society is one in which the population of people over

　　the age of 60 is increasing.老年社会是指人口中60岁以上的人迅

　　速增多的社会。

　　【精讲拓展】

　　句中in which... 是一个定语从句，修饰先行词one。其结构是：

　　介词＋关系代词which(表物)，注意介词后不可用that作关系代

　　词。运用此类定语从句时，应注意两种情况。

　　(1)介词与先行词的搭配：构成介词短语，注意选用适当的介词。

　　Two explorers have been sent to Mars on which there is no sign of

　　life.

　　两个探测器已发送到火星，在火星上没有生命的迹象。

　　(on which＝on Mars)

　　The meeting lasted four hours during which they discussed the issue.

　　会议持续了4个小时，其间他们讨论了这个问题。

　　(during which＝during the four hours)

　　The map shows the direction in which the enemy would retreat.

　　这张地图显示了敌人可能撤退的方向。

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