With + n./pron. + 介词短语

　　He sat there with a smile on his face. (2) With + n./pron. + 副词

　　With Mr Smith away, we’ve got more room. (3) With + n./pron. + 不定式

　　With so much work to do, he could not go home. (4) With + n./pron. + 现在分词

　　The street was quiet with no buses running. (5) With + n./pron. + 过去分词

　　In came a man with his hands tied back. (6) With + n./pron. + 形容词

　　He wrote a shirt, with the neck open, showing his bare chest. Practice: Change the following Past Participle into clauses. 1） He told us of the great wrong done to him. =

　　He told us of the great wrong ___________________________ to him.

　　which had been done 注：本句中的过去分词作定语，既表被动又表完成。 2） The United States is a developed country.

　　= The United Stated is a country ______________________ .

　　which has developed 注：本句中的过去分词作定语，只表示完成。 3） Have you noticed the bridge being built there? = Have you noticed the bridge

　　______________________ there?

　　which is being built 注：本句中的过去分词作定语，表示被动的动作正在进行。 二、过去分词作表语 1、过去分词作表语，表示主语的特点或所处的状态，其前的系动词有包括be在内的多种形式。

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