The researchers studied cultural differences in the recognition of facial expressions by recording the eye movements of 13 Western Caucasian and 13 East Asian people while they observed pictures of. expressive faces and put them into categories: happy, sad, surprised, fearful, disgusted, angry, or neutral. They compared how accurately participants read those facial expressions using their particular eye movement strategies.
It turned out that Easterners focused much greater attention on the eyes and made significantly more errors than did Westerners. "The cultural difference in eye movements that they show is probably a reflection of cultural difference in facial expressions," Jack said. "Our data suggest that whereas Westerners use the whole face to convey emotion, Easterners use the eyes more and mouth less."
In short, the data show that facial expressions are not universal signals of human emotion. From here on, examining how cultural factors have diversified these basic social skills will help our understanding of human emotion. Otherwise, when it comes to communicating emotions across cultures, Easterners and Westerners will find themselves lost in translation.
(
) 1. The discovery shows that Westerners
.
A. pay equal attention to the eyes and the mouth
B. consider facial expressions universally reliable
C. observe the eyes and the mouth in different ways
【2016届高考英语二轮复习阅读理解一百四十集选练:(87)】相关文章:
★ 贵州省贵阳市2014高考英语(新人教版)一轮阅读训练(34)附答案
★ 山东省济宁市2016年高考英语复习:高中英语语法主语从句讲解及练习
★ 2014届高考英语一轮复习课时作业(二十五)必修5Module 1《British and American English》(外研版)
★ 2017高考四川省广安市英语阅读理解一轮系列训练:7(含解析)
★ 【浙江专用】2014届高考英语一轮复习课时作业(一)必修1Unit 1《Friendship》
★ 【课堂新坐标】2017届高考英语(通用版)二轮复习书面表达专题训练:训练5 书信、邮件+说明文(含解析)
★ 【优化方案】2017届高考英语二轮复习全国卷Ⅱ规范练:1(含解析)
★ 贵州省贵阳市2014高考英语(新人教版)一轮阅读训练(5)附答案
最新
2017-04-24
2017-04-24
2017-04-24
2017-04-24
2017-04-21
2017-04-21