B. review two books
C. describe some linguists’ works
D. introduce an international language
(语言学习)本文是说明文。本文介绍了由英国语言学家奥格登创造的简单世界语——基本英语。
. A。推理判断题。根据第三段的Ogden believed ... in seven weeks. There were ... very simple可知,奥格登认为用七周时间就能掌握基本英语。因为基本英语只有850个单词,语法又非常简单,所以很容易学。
2. C。推理判断题。根据第四段的They both gave speeches that encouraged the use of Ogden’s international language可知,丘吉尔和罗斯福都发表过演讲,鼓励人们使用基本英语。故他们对基本英语持支持的态度。
. B。推理判断题。根据最后一段的recently some linguists ... Ogden’s ideas again可知,这些语言学家提出是否应该重新认真考虑奥格登的理念,因为他们倡导使用基本英语。
. D。写作目的题。本文主要介绍了一种重要的世界语——基本英语,简要描述了语言学家奥格登创造基本英语的过程以及它的发展情况。
Air pollution is a leading cause of cancer and classified among Group 1,or top, human carcinogens (致癌物质), said the International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC), which is the World Health Organization's (WHO) cancer agency, on Oct 17,2016. The most widely used system for classifying carcinogens comes from the IARC, which places them into five groups. Group 1 carcinogens definitely cause cancer in humans. Group 2A is probably carcinogenic to humans, Group 2B is possibly carcinogenic, the carcinogenicity of Group 3 in humans is unclassifiable, and Group 4 is probably not carcinogenic to humans. Only a little more than 100 are classified as Group 1 cancer-causing substances, including ultraviolet radiation and tobacco smoke. “Our task was to evaluate the air everyone breathes rather than focus on specific air pollutants,” the lARC's Dana Loomis said in a statement. “The results from the reviewed studies point in the same direction: the risk of developing lung cancer is significantly increased in people exposed to air pollution.”
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