(2015内蒙古赤峰高三最后一模)【科普知识类】

　　An experiment was carried out at British school into the performance of new pupils.At the start of the year,the pupils were each given a rating,ranging from “excellent prospect?to 搖nlikely to do well?These were totally untrue ratings and did not reflectood how well the pupils had previously performed.However,these ratings were given to the teachers.At the end of the year,the experimenters compared the pupils?performance with the ratings.Despite their real abilities,there was an astonishingly high connectiodn between performance and ratings.It seems that people perform as well as we expect them to.

　　The Self-fulfilling Effect is also known as the Pygmalion(皮格马利翁) Effect.This comes from an old Greek story.The story was also the basis of George Bernard Shaw’s play Pygmalion,later turned into the musical My Fair Lady.In Shaw’s play,Professor Henry Higgins claims he can turn a Cockney flower girl,Eliza Doolittle into a duchess(女公爵).But,as Eliza herself points out to Higgins’ friend Pickering,it isn’t what she learns or does that determines whether she will become a duchess,but how she’s treated.

　　The implication(含义) of the Pygmalion Effect for leaders and managers is massive.It means that the performance of your team depends less on them than it does on you.The performance you get from people is no more or less than what you expect,which means you must always expect the best.As Goethe said,“Treat a man as he is and he will remain as he is.Treat a man as he can and should be and he will become as he can and should be.”

【（全国卷版）2016届高考英语二轮复习活页综合提升练：（十四）】相关文章：

★ 2014届高考英语一轮复习选修7参考答案（外研版）

★ 2017届高考英语二轮复习大题冲关秘籍短文改错：解题策略（含解析）

★ 【北京专用】2014届高考英语一轮复习方案课时作业：选修7 Unit 2 Robots

★ 2014届高考英语一轮复习必修4参考答案（外研版）

★ 湖南省汝城二中2014届高考英语一轮复习阅读训练 (66)

★ 2017届高考英语二轮复习课时训练：5（含解析）

★ 【优化方案】2017届高考英语二轮复习全国卷Ⅱ题型重组训练：第20组（含解析）

★ 【北京专用】2014届高考英语一轮复习方案课时作业：必修4 Unit 5 Theme parks

★ （全国通用）2014届高考英语一轮单元复习 限时强化训练十二

★ （全国卷版）2016届高考英语二轮复习活页综合提升练：（二十四）