记叙文完形填空可分为记事和记人两种形式, 一般第一句不设空, 交代事件的时间、地点、人物等要素, 然后再展开。 (2)设题特点
记叙文在高考中占很大比重, 有人物故事、历史故事、励志故事等, 切入的角度主要是对社会、家庭、历史、文化、健康、科技等方面的反思, 以情感抒发为主。
2. 考点技巧——利用词汇复现解题
完形填空中, 考生可以利用上下文的复现信息确定正确答案。涵盖内容: 原词、同义词、近义词、反义词、同源词、概括词复现等。 【典例1】(2015•北京高考)They played jazz music to celebrate their new home. The loud 37 filled the room and made them feel very happy.
37. A. voiceB. ringC. music D. cry 【点拨】原词复现。上句中的music与本题选项中的music是原词复现, 故选C。 【典例2】(2015·福建高考)Her best friend was seriously hurt in a car crash. What made it almost 42 (impossible) to deal with was that the day before the 43 , Kerry had visited her friend and had spent the whole time criticizing her 44 (choice) of boyfriends, the way she was living, the way she related to her mother, and various other things she felt she needed to 45 (express) .
43. A. occasion
B. event C. accident D. adventure 【点拨】同义词复现。根据上文“a car crash”可知与选项中的accident同义。选C。 【典例3】(2016·四川高考) When hunting season opened, we put a 27 (sign) at the end of our driveway asking 28 not to shoot our pet grouse.
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