2016届高三英语二轮随堂训练课件：专题1 单项填空 1.11特殊句式和主谓一致_高考复习指南

2016届高三英语二轮随堂训练课件：专题1 单项填空 1.11特殊句式和主谓一致

　　考点5　主谓一致【典例】1. (2016·湖南高考)All we need ______ a small piece of land where we can plant various kinds of fruit trees throughout the growing seasons of the year.

　　A. are

　　B. was

　　C. is

　　D. were 【解析】选C。句意: 我们所需要的就是一小块土地, 能够在一年的生长季节在上面种植各种各样的果树。句子的主干为All we need______a small piece of land, 其中we need是定语从句, all在此指的是a small piece of land, 且根据语境知为现在时态, 故谓语动词应用is。 2. (2016·福建高考)The famous musician, as well as his students, ____to perform at the opening ceremony of the 2016 Taipei Flower Expo.

　　A. were invited

　　B. was invited C. have been invited D. has been invited 【解析】选B。句意: 那位著名的音乐家及其学生受邀在2016年台北花博会开幕式上表演。as well as连接两个并列的名词作主语, 谓语动词应和前面的名词一致。本题只是陈述在过去的时间发生的事, 故用一般过去时, 由于the famous musician和invite之间是被动关系, 故选B。 3. (2016·湖南高考)The university estimates that living expenses for international students ______ around $8, 450 a year, which ______ a burden for some of them.

　　A. are; is

　　B. are; are C. is; are

　　D. is; is 【解析】选A。句意: 这所大学估计(一名)国际生的生活开销每年大约是8 450美元, 这对其中的一些学生来说是一大负担。living expenses生活开销, 为复数名词, 故谓语动词用复数; $8, 450为金钱概念, 谓语动词用单数。 4. (2016·江苏高考)Generally, students’ inner motivation with high expectations from others ______ essential to their development.