2016届高三英语二轮随堂训练课件：专题1 单项填空 1.9定语从句_高考复习指南

2016届高三英语二轮随堂训练课件：专题1 单项填空 1.9定语从句

　　In the dark street there wasn’t a single person ________she could turn

　　for help.

　　分析: 由定语从句中的谓语动词turn可知“求助于某人”是turn to sb. for

　　help。 with which to whom 三意义: 即根据定语从句的意义来确定介词。例如:

　　In the office I never seem to have time until after 5: 30 pm, ________ ____ many people have gone home.

　　分析: 定语从句意为“到那时, 许多人已经回家了。”“到……时为止” 应用介词by。 by which time 【误区纠偏】易错点1　关系代词和关系副词的混用 ①I’ll never forget the days______I spent in New York with you.

　　②(变式)I’ll never forget the days______I visited New York with you.

　　A. whichB. whereC. when　D. why 【点拨】 (1)选择关系代词和关系副词的关键是看它们在定语从句中所充当的成分。如果定语从句中缺少主语或宾语, 就应考虑选择关系代词; 若定语从句中缺少状语, 就应考虑选择关系副词。 (2)根据以上原则, 通过分析句子结构可知题①中缺少spend的宾语, 故选A; 题②中缺少时间状语, 故选C。易错点2　固定句式混用 ①Mary is so lovely a girl______everybody loves her.

　　②(变式)Mary is so lovely a girl______everybody loves.

　　A. that

　　B. as

　　C. which D. when 【点拨】 (1)so. . . as或so. . . that为固定句式, 前者为as引导的定语从句, as在定语从句中作宾语或主语; 后者为that引导的结果状语从句, 该从句的成分是完整的, 不缺少主语或宾语。类似的固定句式还有the same. . . as(that), such. . . as, as. . . as等。 (2)分析句子结构可知题①中不缺少成分, 故选A。题②中缺少love的宾语, 故选B。易错点3　混淆定语从句与并列句 ①They put forward a lot of plans at the meeting, none of______were carried out in their work.