3.A细节理解题。根据第三段第四、五句“Dangerous areas did not prevent him from continuing his research. Sometimes, he was limited to a cage underwater but that did not bother him.”可知,他呆在笼子里应该是为了保护他,故选A项。根据最后一句易误选C、D两项,其实这句话只是对呆在笼子里的补充,而不是其原因,故不能选。
4.D句意理解题。根据划线句以及后一句“The diving spots afforded such a wide array of fish and sea creatures that Larry saw more than thirty varieties of creatures.”可知,Larry喜欢这一次探险以至于让他忘却时间,沉浸于其中。
5.A细节理解题。根据本文最后一句“This was the key to a successful underwater expedition.”可知,Larry期望他的女儿成为一位成功的潜水员。
【技巧点拨】
解答人物故事类文章时应该注意:
1.首先略读全文,弄清文章叙述的主线是按时间顺序还是按事件发展顺序来组织材料的。这样能确保解答细节理解题时快速准确地定位答案所在文段;
2.人物故事类的文章中有较多人物时,要弄清人物之间的关系,这往往会成为命题点;
3.抓住题干关键词,然后快速浏览全文找出答案的出处。
【典例】(2016·全国大纲卷)Which boy hasn’t dreamed of being a cool secret agent(特工)? The wonderful fighting and the world-saving adventures are much more colourful than most people’s everyday lives. Well, Cody Banks is just like any other boy, except that he is not just dreaming. He has a big secret his friends never know about. He was trained to be a spy(间谍)by a special CIA programme, which was made to look like a summer camp. He learned high-speed driving, hand-to-hand fighting and the use of high-tech tools.
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