2)含有反身代词的惯用语
(1)与介词连用
Left alone in the large house, the little boy had to learn to survive by himself. (单独地、独自地)
You’ll have to see if he has gone to the school for yourself.(亲自)
The computer can shut off of itself.(自动地)
Jim is not bad in himself,but he is a little shy.(本质上)
He was beside himself with joy when he heard he had passed the exam.(=almost mad with anger/excitement,etc.(由于气愤、激动等而)发狂、忘形
2)与使役动词及其他动词连用
absent oneself缺课/缺勤
apply oneself to专心致志于
adapt oneself to适应于
enjoy oneself(=have a good time)感到快乐,过得愉快
behave yourself(=be polite;show good manners)使(自己)举止良好
devote oneself to专心于;献身于
treat oneself to sth用……款待自己
make oneself at home不要客气
seat oneself(=sit)坐
come to oneself恢复自制力/知觉;苏醒过来
think for oneself独立思考(形成看法﹑作出决定等)
be oneself处于正常状态、显得自然
4.疑问代词
疑问代词在句中起名词的作用,用来引起特殊疑问句。
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