阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Nowadays,it is widely believed that the Internet plays 1. important part in teenagers’ development.It offers undeniable benefits in developing a teen’s 2.(able) to grow with modern technology,technical ideas,knowledge and other skills.
However,3. (use) the Internet,especially the social networking websites,unsafely 4. (put) the teenagers at very high risk for many problems.5. children spend more than enough or agreeable time online,they tend to be cyber addicts.As they spend more time on social networking,gaming,and other websites,6. (particular) adult sites,they suffer from cyber addiction,7. can be just as harmful as addiction 8. drugs or drinking alcohol.Teenagers who spend unhealthy amounts of time on the Internet or online suffer from a condition 9. (recognize ) as Internet Addiction Disorder (IAD).Those who have IAD conditions may experience mental and physical problems.Cyber addiction harms the quality of their lives.
Parents should talk to their children and agree on a list of rules that clearly say when to use the Internet,which sites they should visit and what safety 10. (measure) they should follow.Teachers can also ensure safe browsing of the web at schools and colleges for teenage students. 答案及剖析: 1.an 考查冠词的用法。根据语境可知,此处填不定冠词an,构成短语play an important part in...,意思是“在……中起重要作用”。 2.ability 考查派生词的用法。根据语境可知,此处需要填一个名词,所以填提示词的名词形式ability。 3.using 考查非谓语动词的用法。分析句子结构可知,此处需要填动词-ing形式,构成短语,在句中作主语,所以填using。 4.puts 考查谓语动词的用法。分析句子结构可知,此处需要填谓语动词,根据语境用一般现在时第三人称单数形式,所以填puts。 5.When/If 考查连词的用法。分析句子结构可知,此处需要填一个连词,引导状语从句,根据语境填When/If。 6.particularly 考查派生词的用法。根据语境可知,此处需要填副词,在句中作状语,所以填particularly。 7.which 考查关系词的用法。分析句子结构可知,此处需要填一个关系代词,引导非限制性定语从句,修饰cyber addiction,所以填which。 8.to 考查介词的用法。根据语境可知,此处表示“对……上瘾”,所以填介词to。 9.recognized 考查非谓语动词的用法。分析句子结构可知,此处需要填一个非谓语动词,在句中作后置定语,根据语境用过去分词,表被动,所以填recognized。 10.measures 考查名词复数的用法。根据语境可知,此处应填提示词的复数形式measures。 Passage 4 (2015衡水中学调研卷二)
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