2016届高考英语二轮复习课件：阅读理解五 1_高考复习指南

2016届高考英语二轮复习课件：阅读理解五 1

　　Students are being dared to draw a picture, write an article, take a photo or write a poem that shows what they are curious about.To enter the challenge, all artwork or pieces of writing should be sent to the Cambridge Science Festival, MIT Museum, 265 Mass Avenue, Cambridge 02139 by Friday，February 8th. Students who enter the Curiosity Challenge and are selected as winners will be honored at a special ceremony during the CSF on Sunday, April 21st.Guest speakers will also present prizes to the students.Winning entries will be published in a book.Student entries will be exhibited and prizes will be given.Families of those who take part will be included in the celebration and brunch will be served. Between March 10th and March 15th, each winner will be given the specifics of the closing ceremony and the Curiosity Challenge celebration.The program guidelines and other related information are available at：http：//cambridgesciencefestival.org. 文章大意：本文是一篇应用文。文章是一则通知，告诉大家“剑桥科学节第六届好奇心挑战赛”即将开始，同时介绍了大赛的参赛人员、奖励办法等相关事项。解答此类体裁文章的试题时宜采用“题干定位法”，即先阅读题干，然后根据问题的要求，有针对性地结合题干中的关键词定位到文中，这样便能快速寻找有效信息，然后再将原文和选项进行对比。本文中第1、2题宜采用“题干定位法”。本文第一段是全文的主题段落。第一段第一句中的关键词inform提示写作意图，告诉我们这是一个通知。第二句给出了活动参与对象和内容，即第1题的答案线索所在。文章的第二段、第三段和第四段分别提到了参赛作品的形式、奖励方法以及闭幕式的一些信息。第三段第一句介绍了选手获奖后的活动，并说明了颁奖仪式举行的时间。 1．Who can take part in the Curiosity Challenge? A．School students. B．Cambridge locals. C．CSF winners. D．MIT artists. 答案：A　细节理解题。根据第一段“The challenge invites, even dares school students between the ages of 5 and 14...”以及第三段“Students who enter the Curiosity Challenge...”可知，学校的学生可以参加好奇心挑战。 2．When will the prizegiving ceremony be held? A．On February 8th. B．On March 10th. C．On March 15th. D．On April 21st. 答案：D　细节理解题。根据文章第三段第一句“Students who enter the Curiosity Challenge and are selected as winners will be honored at a special ceremony during the CSF on Sunday, April 21st.”获胜的学生将参与4月21日在星期天举行的特别颁奖典礼，因此可知颁奖典礼将在4月21日举行。 3．What type of writing is this text? A．An exhibition guide. B．An art show review. C．An announcement. D．An official report. 答案：C　推理判断题。根据文章内容介绍的是第六届剑桥科技节赛事的相关情况，再结合文章结尾处最后一句话说的是此项赛事的指导方针以及其他相关信息可登陆给定的网址查询，由此可推断出本文应该是一篇公告。强化训练（点此链接）易错防范信息错位，忽视题干 It is quite reasonable to blame traffic jams, the cost of gas and the great speed of modern life, but manners on the road are becoming horrible. Everybody knows the wheel. It is all right to have a tiger in a cage, but to have one in the driver's seat is another matter altogether. Road politeness is not only good manners, but good sense too. It takes the most coolheaded drivers great patience to give up the desire to beat back when forced to face rude driving. On the other hand, a little politeness goes a long way towards reducing the possibility of quarrelling and fighting. A friendly nod or a wave of thanks in an act of politeness helps to create an atmosphere of good will and is so necessary in modern traffic conditions. But such behaviors of politeness are by no means enough. Many drivers nowadays don't even seem able to recognize politeness when they see it.