2016届广东省高考英语二轮精华复习课件：语法填空_高考复习指南

2016届广东省高考英语二轮精华复习课件：语法填空

　　解析：在said后的宾语从句中缺主语，应填代词；指代前句中的Miami，填it。 it ［例2］ (2016) “Do you need those glasses for medical reasons?” the teacher asked… “Then I’d appreciate it if you didn’t wear them in class…” The new boy looked at the teacher for a few seconds and all the other students wondered what the boy would do. Then he took 25 ______off, gave a big smile and said, “That is cool.”

　　解析：因took off (脱下)缺少宾语，应填代词；根据上文 “Do you need those glasses…?” “I’d appreciate it if you didn’t wear them”，可知应填替代those glasses的them。 them ［例3］ (2011)Behind him were other people to whom he was trying to talk，but after some minutes 22 _____ walked away and sat near me，looking annoyed.

　　解析：因but后的并列句中缺主语，应填代词；根据语境，不难推出，走开并坐到“我”附近的应是他后面的那些人, 即other people,指人，是复数，作主语，应当填they。 they ［例4］ (2010)He asked his teacher，“Sir，the water was awful. Why did you pretend to like 38 _____?”

　　解析：因及物动词like(喜欢)后缺宾语，应填代词；指前面提到的“水(the water)”，用it。 it

　　是指冠词、形容词性物主代词，或可以作定语的不定代词等。此时，要根据句子的意思来确定空格的语境意义，由此来判断具体填什么词。如表示特指，大体相当于汉语的“这、这些、那、那些”时用the；表示“一(个，本，座……)”时用不定冠词；表示“某人的或某物的”，用物主代词；表示“一些”用some，表示“另一个”用another，表示“其他的”用other等。 2. 限定词——在名词或“形容词+名词”前, 填限定词限定词［例5］ (2016)She apologized for the mistake and gave us a spare VIP room on 23 ____top floor.