主旨大意题。文章第二段(Here’s an example to show how honorable actions create happiness)就是全文的主旨。 [助读词汇] sneaky
adj. 暗中的
demonstrate
vt. 表明advertise
vt. 使……尽人皆知 reputation
n. 名誉;声誉
nobility
n. 高尚contribute to促成;导致(cause) broadly categorized as大体上归类为…… good fortune好财运 a sense of honor荣誉感
in the first case 首先;在第一种情况下 in contrast相反
a positive cycle一个良性循环 do good deeds做好事 [难句理解] While the positive cycle can be difficult to start, once it’s started, it’s easy to continue. 结构分析:while相当于although,引导一个让步状语从句;once引导一个时间状语从句“一旦”。
汉语大意:尽管良性循环很难开始,但是一时开始,就很容易继续下去。 51. According to Paragraph 1, many people don’t seek care because ____. A. they are too poor
B. they can remain unaffected for long C. it is unusual to seek care
D. there are too many people suffering from the disease 51. A
细节理解题。用don’t seek care搜寻,在第一段第二句找到,接着读第三句It is not unusual for a family earning less than two hundred dollars a year…no longer works,可知他们不寻求治疗是因为太贫穷。 A. have to kill female mosquitoes
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