（广东专用）2016届高考英语二轮复习精炼：第13天_高考复习指南

　　【语篇导读】　本文是一篇说明文。低度就业或不充分就业不是指没有工作，常常指有着某种专业资格的人从事着非专业的工作，也指本应该从事全职工作，而实际在做临时工作，或者人浮于事的状态。本文给我们讲述的就是低度就业的三个层面及其形成原因。

　　1．The purpose of the passage is ________.

　　A．to show underemployment is becoming more serious today

　　B．to imply women are laid off more than men

　　C．to explain the meaning of “underemployment”

　　D．to tell the present economic situations

　　解析　主旨大意题。全文在解释underemployment的含义，故选C。

　　答案　C

　　2．According to the text，underemployment means ________.

　　A．the same meaning as the word—unemployed

　　B．employees are not fully taken charge of

　　C．qualified workers get a low salary

　　D．people who do manual work for wages

　　解析　细节理解题。根据文章第一段对underemployment的解释：In the third sense，it is a form of overstaffing in which employees are not being fully made use of.可知B正确。

　　答案　B

　　3．When it comes to unemployment statistics，________.

　　A．the underpaid workers are included

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