定语从句和表语从句
1.(2017·北京四中高三期中)It is good manners to eat up________is left in your plate.
A.that B.what
C.which D.all
解析: 考查宾语从句。空格处引导宾语从句并在从句中作主语,因此选what。句意为:吃干净你盘子里剩的东西是礼貌的行为。
答案: B
2.(2017·杭州一检)In the office an electrical engineer is looking through the instructions to know________the heating works before the repair work.
A.whether B.why
C.how D.that
解析: 考查宾语从句。“________the heating works”为宾语从句,空处表示“如何,怎样”,故用how引导。
答案: C
3.(2017·南通学情调研)—Sir,I feel it complicated to apply to a university abroad.
—Why not read our guide?This is________the relevant information is available.
A.what B.how
C.where D.why
解析: 考查表语从句。句意为:——先生,我感到申请到国外上大学很复杂。——为什么不看我们的指导呢?相关的信息可以从我们的指导中获得。分析句子结构可知,空处引导表语从句 ,且在表语从句中作地点状语,故用where引导。
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