Ⅰ.单项填空
1.(2017·德州模拟)The boy was sitting in his chair leisurely,________in the magazine he was reading.
A.being absorbed B.absorbing
C.to be absorbed D.absorbed
解析: 考查非谓语动词。句意为:那个男孩悠闲地坐在椅子上,沉浸于他所读的那本杂志之中。本题考查非谓语动词作状语的用法,需判断该动词与句子主语的关系。absorb与the boy之间为被动关系(be absorbed in意为“沉浸于”),因此应用其过去分词形式。
答案: D
2.(2017·陕西五校二模)________the opportunity to speak at the graduation ceremony made me overjoyed.
A.Being offered B.To offer
C.Having offered D.Offered
解析: 考查非谓语动词。句意为:在毕业典礼上发言的机会让我万分高兴。根据句意可知,made之前的部分在句中作主语,故应用动词ing形式,且offer与the opportunity之间为动宾关系,所以选A项。
答案: A
3.(2017·保定模拟)________dozens of times,the poor college graduate developed a strong fear for job interviews.
A.Refusing B.Refused
C.Being refused D.Having refused
解析: 考查非谓语动词。句意为:由于被拒绝了很多次,那位可怜的大学毕业生对工作面试形成了恐惧心理。此处过去分词作原因状语,表示被动,the poor college graduate是被拒绝,故选B。
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