PLA man in the fire. 4.用于某些表示重量、长度、时间等单位的单词前,表示“每一”。如:We have meals three times a day.(我们一天吃三餐。) 5.表示同样的。如:They are of an age.(他们是同岁。) 6.表数量,相当于one,但语意较弱。如:There is a pen and two books on the desk. 7.使抽象名词具体化。如:The little girl is a help to her mother.(a hand译“帮手”) 8.固定搭配。如:as a matter of fact, in a hurry, in a word.
三、不用冠词的情况 1.表示总称的复数名词之前。如:Children love cartoons.(儿童喜欢卡通影片。) 2.不含普通名词的专有名词前。如:We are studying English. 3.名词前有指示代词、物主代词、不定代词或名词所有格修饰时。如:I like this picture; I do not have any money; As time went on, Einstein's theory proved to be correct. 4.季节、月份、星期等名词前,一般不用冠词。如:She likes spring most. 5.呼语前不用冠词。如:What shall I do next, Mother? 6.三餐饭前不用冠词。如:What did you have for lunch? 7.节假日前不用冠词。如:People give gifts to each other on Christmas Day. 8.球类和棋类运动的名称前不用冠词。如:She is fond of playing basketball. 9.在一些成对出现的短语中不用冠词。如:arm in arm(手挽手); hand in hand(手牵手); side by side(肩对肩); day and day(日日夜夜); young and old(老老少少); from door to door(挨家挨户); from beginning to end(从头到尾); from morning till night(从早到晚)等。
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