She’s gone into hospital to have her appendix taken out. 她已住院去切除阑尾。
What beautiful curls — why do you want to have them cut off? 你那鬈发多漂亮啊——为什么要剪掉呢?
注:有时指无意志的行为。如:
He had his salary raised. 他加薪了。
2. 表示经历或遭遇某情况。如:
He had his finger cut. 他的手指弄伤了。
I had my watch stolen yesterday. 我的表昨天被人偷去了。
3. 表示主动地完成某动作或解决某事。如:
I’ve had all my mistakes corrected. 我已把所有的错误都改正过来了。
You should understand the traffic rule by now. You’ve had it explained often enough 到现在你应该理解这条交通规则了,已经给你解释得够多了。(2005天津卷)
I have had everything prepared beforehand. 我已事先把一切都准备好了。
Paul’s mother had him adopted because she couldn’t look after him herself. 保罗的母亲因为自己无力抚养他,便将他送给别人收养了(from www.nmet168.com)。
4. 表示容忍或允许做某事(用于否定句,尤与 won’t, can’t 等连用)。如:
We won’t have anything said against the Party. 我们不允 许有人这样攻击党。
注意,下面一句中的worried可视为形容词,而非过去分词:
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