五、 省略句
省略句使考生不易看清句子的结构。对于这类题目,可恢复被省略的成分,使句子的结构变得明朗,进而择合适的答案。
【例1】—What made her mother so angry?
—
the exam.
A. Because she didn't pass
B. Her not passing
C. She didn't pass
D. Because her not passing
【解析】B将答语部分补全应为:
the exam made her mother so angry. 可以看出少了一个主语,而能用作主语的是答案B,是一个动名词的复合结构。
【例2】The car, although
for more than seven years, is now in good condition.
A. has used
B. being used
C. used
D. has been used
【解析】C这道题学生很容易D,它省略了it has been。
1. —You won't go to Mary's wedding party, will you?
—Yes,
invited to.
A. even if
B. if
C. unless
D. though
2. What disappointed me was not what he said but
he said it.
A. the way
B. in the way that
C. in the way
D. the way which
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