Reporting their findings in the journal, the researcher said whatever was the reason, individuals who experienced pervasive (普遍的) long-term exclusion from the group of friends suffered from depression, anxiety and loneliness.

　　The study looked at two models to define how children make decisions regarding acceptance of other kids in their group -- the individual social deficit model and the inter-group social cognition (认同) model. While the former says that children's rejection occurs due to social deficits like shyness, wariness or fearfulness, the latter says that it happens because of group dynamics, prejudice and exclusion.

　　It was also found that the age of children was also a factor that influenced their decisions regarding other kids' acceptance as friends.

　　"With age, kids become more aware of group dynamics, conventions, customs, and rituals. With this comes a greater concern about group functioning, which can lead to exclusion which can be negative from a social justice viewpoint," says Killen.

　　The researcher believes that her study may have many benefits, as it could provide insights into how to help when children are rejected by their peers.

　　41. While making friends, kids think more about the following EXCEPT _________.

　　A. social skills

　　B. culture

　　C. race

　　D. gender

【2017届高考英语考前冲刺：基础知识回归人教版新课标必修四】相关文章：

★ 2014届高考英语一轮复习必修3参考答案（外研版）

★ 2017届高考英语二轮复习大题冲关秘籍完形填空之记叙文：创新押题（含解析）

★ 2013高考英语冲刺-基础篇 词类转换（按考试说明字母顺序）（一）

★ 2017届高考英语二轮复习大题冲关秘籍短文改错：创新押题（含解析）

★ 盘点2015-2016高考英语二轮复习如何抓住基础知识

★ 2014届高考英语一轮复习必修4参考答案（外研版）

★ 2014届高考英语一轮复习必修5参考答案（外研版）

★ 2017届高考英语二轮复习大题冲关秘籍语法填空：名校模拟（含解析）

★ 2017届高考英语二轮复习大题冲关秘籍语法填空：创新押题（含解析）

★ 2017届高考英语二轮复习大题冲关秘籍语法填空：命题分析（含解析）