Where there is a river, there is a city.
Where there is a will, there is a way.
Where there is life, there is hope.
do sth
not do sth
do sth than do sth
would rather+
=would do sth rather than do sth
=prefer to do sth rather than do sth
that-clause+
did──表现在或将来
had done──表过去
do damage to sth
live one’s dream
in ruins/in pieces
under attack/discussion/construction/consideration/treatment
almost: 差距比nearly小。可与never, no, no one, none,
nobody, nothing, nowhere等否定词连用,但不能
与not连用。
nearly: 不可与上述否定词连用,但可与not连用,构成
Not…nearly, 意为“远非…,远不及…”
二、语法专题──形容词和副词的考点
1. 形容词和副词的辨析:一般无规律可循,只能在于平常时多积累。我们应注意这几点:(1)分清形容词和副词各自的语法功能,即形容词常用作定语,而副词常用作状语;(2)掌握具体的形容词、副词的基本含义和语法功能。如therefore意为“所以”,在句中起关联作用。(3)有些副词有两种形式,其中一种形式与形容词相同,另一种形式是在形容词后加-ly,意义不太相同,应加以分辨。常见的有:close接近──closely仔细地,密切地;high高──highly高度地;free免费──freely自由地,自如地;late晚,迟──lately近来;deep深──deeply深刻地,深入地;near邻近──nearly几乎;
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