5. 连词的辨析
连词的区别主要在于:一是连词的意义,如:when, while与as; because, since与for; whether与if; though, as与although等。二是注意时间名词短语转化而成的连词,如: every/each time; the first/second…time; the moment; the minute等,它们都可作连词,连接从句。三是注意副词转化而成的连词,如: directly, immediately, instantly等。四是注意连词的词序,如: only if与if only, 前者意为“只要”,后者意为“要是…就好了”。
6. 代词的辨析
代词的辨析包括不定代词,如: other, others, the other, the others, another等;人称代词,如: one, it, that等和关系代词,如: which与that; which与as; whose与prep.+which/whom等。
1. Does the teacher____ you to go home this weekend?
A. allow
B. consent C. agree
D. approve
2. After the big fire, the house was completely____.
A. ruined
B. destroyed C. damaged D. spoiled
3. The hunter said he was lucky to get out of the forest____.
A. living
B. alive
C. lively
D. live
4. ____ talking with his Grandma, he went away without saying a word.
A. Tiring with B. Tiring of C. Tired with D. Tired of
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